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Precalculus JumpStart

Exercises 2.5 Exercises

1. Evaluating Negative and Rational Exponents.

Find the exact value of each expression without using a calculator.
  1. \(\displaystyle 2^{-4}\)
  2. \(\displaystyle 4^{-1/2}\)
  3. \(\displaystyle -8^{4/3}\)
  4. \(\displaystyle (-8)^{4/3}\)
  5. \(\displaystyle 8^{-4/3}\)
  6. \(\displaystyle -8^{-4/3}\)
Answer.
  1. \(\displaystyle 2^{-4} = 1/16\)
  2. \(\displaystyle 4^{-1/2} = 1/2\)
  3. \(\displaystyle -8^{4/3} = -16\)
  4. \(\displaystyle (-8)^{4/3} = 16\)
  5. \(\displaystyle 8^{-4/3} = 1/16\)
  6. \(\displaystyle -8^{-4/3} = -1/16\)

2. Using Laws of Exponents.

Find the exact value \(\left(\frac{2^0-2^1}{2^2}\right)^{-3}\) without using a calculator.
Answer.
\(-64\)